Compressed subgroup
This article defines a subgroup property: a property that can be evaluated to true/false given a group and a subgroup thereof, invariant under subgroup equivalence. View a complete list of subgroup properties[SHOW MORE]
This article defines a term that has been used or referenced in a journal article or standard publication, but may not be generally accepted by the mathematical community as a standard term.[SHOW MORE]
Definition
Definition with symbols
A subgroup of a group is termed compressed if for any subgroup of containing , the rank of is not more than the rank of .
We typically study compressed subgroups inside a free group.
In terms of the intermediately operator
The subgroup property of being compressed is obtained by applying the intermediately operator to the subgroup property of being a rank-dominated subgroup. A subgroup is said to be rank-dominated in a group if the rank of the subgroup is not more than the rank of the group.
Relation with other properties
Stronger properties
Weaker properties
- Finite-index-maximal subgroup in case we are working within a free group
Metaproperties
Transitivity
It is not clear whether any compressed subgroup of a compressed subgroup is compressed. The problem lies with the fact that intermediate subgroups containing the smaller subgroup may not be comparable either way with the bigger subgroup.
Intermediate subgroup condition
YES: This subgroup property satisfies the intermediate subgroup condition: if a subgroup has the property in the whole group, it has the property in every intermediate subgroup.
ABOUT THIS PROPERTY: View variations of this property satisfying intermediate subgroup condition | View variations of this property not satisfying intermediate subgroup condition
ABOUT INTERMEDIATE SUBROUP CONDITION:View all properties satisfying intermediate subgroup condition | View facts about intermediate subgroup condition
If a subgroup is compressed in terms of the whole group, it is clearly compressed in every intermediate subgroup.
Trimness
This subgroup property is trim -- it is both trivially true (true for the trivial subgroup) and identity-true (true for a group as a subgroup of itself).
View other trim subgroup properties | View other trivially true subgroup properties | View other identity-true subgroup properties
Clearly, the trivial subgroup is compressed in any group, because it is generated by zero elements. Also, every group is compressed as a subgroup of itself.