Subnormality is finite-relative-intersection-closed

From Groupprops

This article gives the statement, and possibly proof, of a subgroup property (i.e., subnormal subgroup) satisfying a subgroup metaproperty (i.e., finite-relative-intersection-closed subgroup property)
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Statement

Property-theoretic statement

The property of being a subnormal subgroup is finite-relative-intersection-closed.

Statement with symbols

Suppose are subgroups of such that is a subnormal subgroup of , and is a subnormal subgroup inside some subgroup containing both and . Then, is subnormal in .

More specifically, if is -subnormal in and is -subnormal in , then is -subnormal in .

Related facts

Applications

  • Subnormality is permuting join-closed: If and are both subnormal subgroups and they permute, i.e., , then is subnormal. The proof of this uses certain subgroups in intermediate steps that are subnormal as a consequence of the fact that subnormality is finite-relative-intersection-closed.

Facts used

  1. Subnormality satisfies transfer condition: If is -subnormal and , then is -subnormal in .
  2. Subnormality is transitive: If are groups, and is -subnormal in and is -subnormal in , then is -subnormal in .# Transitive and transfer condition implies finite-relative-intersection-closed
  3. Transitive and transfer condition implies finite-relative-intersection-closed

Proof

Given: . is -subnormal in and is -subnormal in a subgroup of containing both and .

To prove: is -subnormal in .

Proof:

  1. (Facts used: fact (1); Given data used: , is -subnormal in ): is -subnormal in : is -subnormal in , and , so by fact (1), is -subnormal in .
  2. (Facts used: fact (2); Given data used: is -subnormal in ): is -subnormal in and is -subnormal in , so by fact (2), is -subnormal in .