Pronormality does not satisfy transfer condition

From Groupprops

This article gives the statement, and possibly proof, of a subgroup property (i.e., pronormal subgroup) not satisfying a subgroup metaproperty (i.e., transfer condition).
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Statement

It is possible to have a group , a pronormal subgroup of , and a subgroup of , such that is not pronormal in .

Related facts

Related metaproperties satisfied by pronormality

Related metaproperties not satisfied by pronormality

Other facts relating pronormality and the transfer condition

Related properties

Facts used

  1. Join with any distinct conjugate is the whole group implies pronormal

Proof

Example of the symmetric group

Further information: symmetric group:S4

Let be the symmetric group on the set . Consider subgroups of as follows:

.

Then, we have:

.

Note that:

  • is not pronormal in : Indeed, the subgroup is conjugate to it in , but not in the subgroup they generate. Another way of seeing this is that is 2-subnormal but not normal in , hence it cannot be pronormal in .
  • is pronormal in : is a subgroup whose join with any distinct conjugate is the whole group. Thus, by fact (1), is pronormal in .