Conjugacy-closed abelian Hall implies retract
Statement
Suppose is a finite group and is an abelian conjugacy-closed Hall subgroup of . Then, is a retract of . In other words, possesses a normal complement in : a normal subgroup of such that is trivial and .
Related facts
- Conjugacy-closed abelian Sylow implies retract
- Conjugacy-closed and Sylow implies retract
- Conjugacy-closed nilpotent Hall implies retract
- Conjugacy-closed and Hall not implies retract
- Burnside's normal p-complement theorem
- Thompson's normal p-complement theorem
Facts used
- Conjugacy-closed and Hall implies commutator subgroup equals intersection with whole commutator subgroup (this is in turn an immediate corollary of the analogue of focal subgroup theorem for Hall subgroups.
Proof
Given: A finite group and an abelian conjugacy-closed Hall subgroup of .
To prove: has a normal complement in .
Proof:
- is trivial: This follows from fact (1), and the given fact that is abelian.
- has a normal complement: Consider the quotient by , and denote the image of as . Since , the abelianization of , is an Abelian group, and is a Sylow subgroup, there exists a normal complement . Let be the inverse image of under the quotient map. Clearly, , since it contains and its image is the whole of . Further, is trivial, because does not intersect , and the images and intersect trivially. Thus, is the required normal complement.