Commutator of a 2-subnormal subgroup and a subset implies 3-subnormal

From Groupprops

This article describes a computation relating the result of the commutator operator on two known subgroup properties or properties of subsets of groups: (i.e., 2-subnormal subgroup and subset of a group), to another known subgroup property (i.e., 3-subnormal subgroup)
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Statement

Suppose is a group, is a 2-subnormal subgroup and is a subset of . Then, the commutator:

is a 3-subnormal subgroup of .

Related facts

Facts used

  1. 2-subnormality is conjugate-join-closed
  2. Product with commutator equals join with conjugate
  3. Subgroup normalizes its commutator with any subset

Proof

Given: A group , a 2-subnormal subgroup , a subset of .

To prove: is 3-subnormal in .

Proof:

Step no. Assertion/construction Facts used Given data used Previous steps used Explanation
1 Fact (2) is a subgroup of .
2 normalizes . Fact (3)
3 is a normal subgroup of the subgroup . Steps (1), (2)
4 is 2-subnormal in . Fact (1) is 2-subnormal in . is a join of conjugates of , so the given and fact apply.
5 is a normal subgroup of , which in turn is a 2-subnormal subgroup of . Thus, is a 3-subnormal subgroup of . Steps (3), (4) Step-combination direct.