Normal Hall subgroup

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This page describes a subgroup property obtained as a conjunction (AND) of two (or more) more fundamental subgroup properties: normal subgroup and Hall subgroup
View other subgroup property conjunctions | view all subgroup properties
This page describes a subgroup property obtained as a conjunction (AND) of two (or more) more fundamental subgroup properties: subnormal subgroup and Hall subgroup
View other subgroup property conjunctions | view all subgroup properties
This page describes a subgroup property obtained as a conjunction (AND) of two (or more) more fundamental subgroup properties: characteristic subgroup and Hall subgroup
View other subgroup property conjunctions | view all subgroup properties

Contents

Definition

Symbol-free definition

A subgroup of a finite group is said to be a normal Hall subgroup if it satisfies the following equivalent conditions:

  1. It is a Hall subgroup, viz., the order and index are relatively prime, and is a normal subgroup viz., every inner automorphism of the whole group takes the subgroup to itself,
  2. It is a Hall subgroup and is a characteristic subgroup: every automorphism of the group takes the subgroup to itself.
  3. It is a Hall subgroup and is a fully characteristic subgroup: every endomorphism of the group takes the subgroup to itself.
  4. It is a Hall subgroup and is a subnormal subgroup.

Definition with symbols

A subgroup H of a group G is said to be a normal Hall subgroup if it satisfies the following equivalent conditions:

  1. | H | and [G:H] are relatively prime, and H \triangleleft G, viz., gHg^{-1} \leq H for any g \in G
  2. | H | and [G:H] are relatively prime, and H \operatorname{char} G, viz., \sigma(H) \le H for all \sigma \in \operatorname{Aut}(G)
  3. | H | and [G:H] are relatively prime, and H \operatorname{char} G, viz., \sigma(H) \le H for all \sigma \in \operatorname{End}(G)
  4. | H | and [G:H] are relatively prime, and H is subnormal in G.

Equivalence of definitions

Check out: Hall implies intermediately normal-to-characteristic, Hall implies intermediately subnormal-to-normal.

Relation with other properties

Stronger properties

Weaker properties

Metaproperties

Transitivity

This subgroup property is transitive: a subgroup with this property in a subgroup with this property, also has this property.
View a complete list of transitive subgroup properties|View a complete list of facts related to transitivity of subgroup properties

The property of being a normal Hall subgroup is characteristic because:

  • The Hall part is transitive
  • The normal part becomes transitive because the property of being a Hall subgroup is a transitivizer of normality, or more specifically, because it is a normal-to-characteristic subgroup property, and the subgroup proeprty of being characteristic is transitive.

Transfer condition

This subgroup property satisfies the transfer condition: if a subgroup has the property in the whole group, its intersection with any subgroup has the property in that subgroup.
View a complete list of such properties

Since both the properties of being normal and of being Hall satisfy the transfer condition, so does the property of being a normal Hall subgroup.

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