Abelian permutable complement to core-free subgroup is-self-centralizing
This article gives the statement, and possibly proof, of a particular subgroup of kind of subgroup in a group being self-centralizing. In other words, the centralizer of the subgroup in the group is contained in the subgroup
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Statement
Let be a group, be a core-free subgroup of , and be an Abelian subgroup of such that . Then, , i.e., is self-centralizing.
(Note that, for other reasons, it is also true that if , then and intersect trivially. This can be shown by the stronger version of the statement that Abelian normal subgroup and core-free subgroup generate whole group implies they intersect trivially).
Related facts
Abelian normal subgroup and core-free subgroup generate whole group implies they intersect trivially
Proof
Given: A group , a core-free subgroup , an Abelian subgroup
To prove:
Proof: Since is an Abelian subgroup, . Moreover, since , we see that if , for , then . Thus, in order to show that , it suffices to show that no nontrivial element of centralizes every element of .
Suppose commutes with every element of . Then, I claim that for any , . Indeed, any , can be written as , with . Thus, . But .
Thus, is in every conjugate of , so is in the normal core of . Since is core-free, is the identity element.