S4 in S5

From Groupprops

This article is about a particular subgroup in a group, up to equivalence of subgroups (i.e., an isomorphism of groups that induces the corresponding isomorphism of subgroups). The subgroup is (up to isomorphism) symmetric group:S4 and the group is (up to isomorphism) symmetric group:S5 (see subgroup structure of symmetric group:S5).
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Definition

The group is taken as symmetric group:S5: the symmetric group of degree five. For concreteness, we take as the symmetric group on the set .

We take as the subgroup fixing , so is symmetric group:S4 acting on the set .

has four other conjugate subgroups, each corresponding to a different fixed point:

  • is the subgroup fixing , and is the symmetric group on the set .
  • is the subgroup fixing , and is the symmetric group on the set .
  • is the subgroup fixing , and is the symmetric group on the set .
  • is the subgroup fixing , and is the symmetric group on the set .
  • is the subgroup fixing , and is the symmetric group on the set .

Arithmetic functions

Function Value Explanation
order of group 120
order of subgroup 24
index of subgroup 5
size of conjugacy class of subgroup 5 conjugacy class is made of those listed above
number of conjugacy classes in automorphism class of subgroup 1
size of automorphism class of subgroup 5

Subgroup properties

Other properties

Property Meaning Satisfied? Explanation Comment
Hall subgroup order and index are relatively prime Yes -Hall subgroup. Also, order (24) and index (5) are relatively prime.
normal subgroup No
p-complement complement of a -Sylow subgroup Yes -complement for


GAP implementation

The group-subgroup pair can be constructed as follows:

G := SymmetricGroup(5); H := SymmetricGroup(4);

See also