Residually nilpotent not implies imperfect
This article gives the statement and possibly, proof, of a non-implication relation between two group properties. That is, it states that every group satisfying the first group property (i.e., residually nilpotent group) need not satisfy the second group property (i.e., imperfect group)
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Statement
It is possible for a group to be a residually nilpotent group but not be an imperfect group.
Facts used
- Every group is a quotient of a residually nilpotent group (this in turn follows from every group is a quotient of a free group and free implies residually nilpotent)
Proof
Explicit proof
The proof is pretty direct from Step (1), but it is spelled out explicitly below.
Step no. | Assertion/construction | Facts used | Given data used | Previous steps used | Explanation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Let be a nontrivial perfect group | We are using that such groups exist. For instance, we can take as a simple non-abelian group such as alternating group:A5. | |||
2 | Let be a residually nilpotent group such that is a isomorphic to a quotient group of . | Fact (1) | Step (1) | Fact-direct | |
3 | is not an imperfect group | Steps (1), (2) | An imperfect group is a group that admits no nontrivial perfect quotients. But from Steps (1) and (2), admits as quotient the nontrivial perfect group . Thus, is not imperfect. | ||
4 | is residually nilpotent and not imperfect. | Steps (2), (3) | Step-combination direct |
This proof uses a tabular format for presentation. Provide feedback on tabular proof formats in a survey (opens in new window/tab) | Learn more about tabular proof formats|View all pages on facts with proofs in tabular format