Odd-order cyclic group equals derived subgroup of holomorph

From Groupprops

This article states and (possibly) proves a fact that is true for certain kinds of odd-order groups. The analogous statement is not in general true for groups of even order.
View other such facts for finite groups

Statement

Suppose is an Odd-order cyclic group (?): a Cyclic group (?) of odd order. Then, equals the Commutator subgroup (?) of the holomorph .

Related facts

Breakdown at the prime two

The analogous statement is not true for all groups of even order. In fact, the derived subgroup of the holomorph of a cyclic group of even order is the subgroup comprising the squares in that group, which has index two in the group.

Corollaries

Facts used

  1. Cyclic implies abelian automorphism group: The automorphism group of a cyclic group is Abelian.
  2. Inverse map is automorphism iff abelian: For an Abelian group, the map sending every element to its inverse is an automorphism.
  3. kth power map is bijective iff k is relatively prime to the order

Proof

Given: A cyclic group of odd order.

To prove: equals the derived subgroup of the holomorph of : the semidirect product .

Proof:

  1. contains the derived subgroup of : By fact (1), is Abelian, so is Abelian. Thus, contains the commutator subgroup .
  2. The derived subgroup of contains : For this, note (fact (2)) that the inverse map is an automorphism of , say, denoted by an element . The commutator between any and is , so the set of squares of elements of is in . By fact (3), every element of is the square of an element of , so is contained in .