Monolith not is divisibility-closed in abelian group
Statement
It is possible to have an abelian group that is a monolithic group (i.e., it has a unique minimal normal subgroup that is contained in every nontrivial normal subgroup) but such that the monolith (the unique minimal normal subgroup, which is therefore also the socle) is not a divisibility-closed subgroup of .
In particular, this also shows that the socle in an abelian group need not be a divisibility-closed subgroup.
Related facts
- Fully invariant subgroup of abelian group not implies divisibility-closed
- Finite subgroup of abelian group not implies divisibility-closed
Proof
Let be a prime number and let be the -quasicyclic group. is -divisible. Its monolith is the unique subgroup of order , which is not -divisible. Thus, the monolith is not divisibility-closed in .