Maximal elementary abelian subgroup of prime-square order implies normal rank at most the prime

From Groupprops

Statement

Suppose is a group of prime power order (i.e., a finite -group for some prime ) and is an elementary abelian subgroup of of order that is not contained in any bigger elementary abelian subgroup. In other words, is a Group of prime power order having a maximal elementary abelian subgroup of prime-square order (?).

Then, has normal rank at most . In other words, every elementary abelian normal subgroup of has order at most .

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