Direct factor of a loop

From Groupprops

This article defines a property that can be evaluated for a subloop of a loop| View other such properties

ANALOGY: This is an analogue in loop of a property encountered in group. Specifically, it is a subloop property analogous to the subgroup property: direct factor
View other analogues of direct factor | View other analogues in loops of subgroup properties (OR, View as a tabulated list)

Definition

A direct factor of an algebra loop is a subloop such that there exists a subloop of satisfying:

  • Every element of can be written uniquely in the form .
  • For any , we have . In particular, by an idea analogous to the Eckmann-Hilton principle, every element of commutes with every element of .

Relation with other properties

Weaker properties

Property Meaning Proof of implication Proof of strictness (reverse implication failure) Intermediate notions
central factor of a loop Product with another subloop is whole loop, they commute in the strong sense indicated here (proof for groups suffices) |FULL LIST, MORE INFO
normal subloop |FULL LIST, MORE INFO
Lagrange-like subloop |FULL LIST, MORE INFO
retract of a loop image of the whole loop under a retraction, i.e., an endomorphism whose fixed point set equals its image |FULL LIST, MORE INFO