Algebraic group interpretations of dihedral group:D8

This article gives specific information, namely, algebraic group interpretations, about a particular group, namely: dihedral group:D8.
View algebraic group interpretations of particular groups | View other specific information about dihedral group:D8

Unitriangular matrix group interpretation

Description

The group dihedral group:D8 can be interpreted as the group of ${\mathbb{F}}_2$-points of a unipotent algebraic group over the algebraic closure of ${\mathbb{F}}_2$, namely the unitriangular matrix group of degree three $UT(3,\overline{{\mathbb{F}}_2})$. Explicitly, $D_8\cong UT(3,{\mathbb{F}}_2)$, which in turn is the set of ${\mathbb{F}}_2$-fixed points of $\overline{{\mathbb{F}}_2}$.

This is the only possible structure for $D_8$ as the ${\mathbb{F}}_2$-fixed points of a unipotent algebraic group.

In fact, since the group scheme corresponding to the unitriangular matrix group of degree three is integral (i.e., makes sense over $\mathbb{Z}$), analogues of the group can be defined over any ring.

Field extensions

Field extension of field:F2	Degree of extension	Size of field	Size of group = cube of size of field	Group of points over that field in $UT(3,\overline{{\mathbb{F}}_2})$
field:F4	2	4	64	unitriangular matrix group:UT(3,4)
field:F8	3	8	512	unitriangular matrix group:UT(3,8)

Local rings with this as residue field

Local ring	Length of ring	Size of ring	Size of group = cube of size of ring	Corresponding algebraic group type notion
ring:Z4	2	4	64	unitriangular matrix group:UT(3,Z4)
${\mathbb{F}}_2[t]/(t^2)$	2	4	64	unitriangular matrix group of degree three over quotient of polynomial ring over F2 by square of indeterminate
ring:Z8	3	8	512	unitriangular matrix group:UT(3,Z8)