Automorph-conjugacy is transitive

From Groupprops

This article gives the statement, and possibly proof, of a subgroup property (i.e., automorph-conjugate subgroup) satisfying a subgroup metaproperty (i.e., transitive subgroup property)
View all subgroup metaproperty satisfactions | View all subgroup metaproperty dissatisfactions |Get help on looking up metaproperty (dis)satisfactions for subgroup properties
Get more facts about automorph-conjugate subgroup |Get facts that use property satisfaction of automorph-conjugate subgroup | Get facts that use property satisfaction of automorph-conjugate subgroup|Get more facts about transitive subgroup property


Statement

Suppose HKG are groups such that H is an automorph-conjugate subgroup of K, and K is an automorph-conjugate subgroup of G. Then, H is an automorph-conjugate subgroup of G.

Proof

This proof uses a tabular format for presentation. Provide feedback on tabular proof formats in a survey (opens in new window/tab) | Learn more about tabular proof formats|View all pages on facts with proofs in tabular format

Given: Groups HKG such that H is an automorph-conjugate subgroup of K and K is an automorph-conjugate subgroup of G. An automorphism σ of G.

To prove: There exists xG such that σ(H)=xHx1

Proof:

Step no. Assertion/construction Given data used Previous steps used Explanation
1 σ(H)σ(K) HK given-direct
2 There exists gG such that gKg1=σ(K) K is an automorph-conjugate subgroup of G
σ is an automorphism of G
given-direct
3 Denote by cg the map ugug1. Then cg1σ is an automorphism of G that restricts to an automorphism of K. Step (2) direct from the step
4 There exists kK such that (cg1σ)(H)=kHk1. H is an automorph-conjugate subgroup of K Step (3) Step-given combination direct
5 Setting x=gk, we get that σ(H)=xHx1 Step (4) Simple algebraic manipulation gives σ(H)=cg(kHk1)
=gkHk1g1=(gk)H(gk)1