Maschke's averaging lemma for abelian groups: Difference between revisions

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==Statement==
==Statement==


==Statement for Abelian groups===
Suppose <math>G</math> is a [[finite group]] and <math>V</math> is an [[abelian group]] such that the order of <math>G</math> is invertible in <math>V</math> (in other words, the map <math>v \mapsto |G|v</math> is bijective).
Suppose <math>G</math> is a [[finite group]], whose order is relatively prime to a prime <math>p</math>. Suppose <math>V</math> is an Abelian group, and we have an action of <math>G</math> on <math>V</math> by automorphisms. Then, if <math>W</math> is a [[direct factor]] of <math>V</math> that is invariant under the <math>G</math>-action, there exists a complement <math>W'</math> to <math>W</math> in <math>V</math> that is also invariant under the <math>G</math>-action.


In the particular case where <math>V</math> is elementary Abelian, we get the usual [[Maschke's lemma]] for prime fields.
Suppose we have an action of <math>G</math> on <math>V</math> by automorphisms. Then, if <math>W</math> is a [[direct factor]] of <math>V</math> that is invariant under the <math>G</math>-action, there exists a complement <math>W'</math> to <math>W</math> in <math>V</math> that is also invariant under the <math>G</math>-action.
 
In the particular case where <math>V</math> is an [[elementary abelian group]], we get the usual [[Maschke's lemma]] for prime fields.


==Related facts==
==Related facts==


* [[Maschke's averaging lemma]]: Here,  
* [[Maschke's averaging lemma]]: Here, the Abelian group is the additive group of a field whose characteristic does not divide the order of the group. The condition on the characteristic of the field.
 
==Proof==
 
'''Given''': 
==References==
==References==
===Textbook references===
===Textbook references===
* {{booklink-proved|Gorenstein}}, Page 69, Theorem 3.2
* {{booklink-proved|Gorenstein}}, Page 69, Theorem 3.2

Latest revision as of 19:31, 9 July 2011

Statement

Suppose G is a finite group and V is an abelian group such that the order of G is invertible in V (in other words, the map v|G|v is bijective).

Suppose we have an action of G on V by automorphisms. Then, if W is a direct factor of V that is invariant under the G-action, there exists a complement W to W in V that is also invariant under the G-action.

In the particular case where V is an elementary abelian group, we get the usual Maschke's lemma for prime fields.

Related facts

  • Maschke's averaging lemma: Here, the Abelian group is the additive group of a field whose characteristic does not divide the order of the group. The condition on the characteristic of the field.

Proof

Given:

References

Textbook references