Mathieu group:M11: Difference between revisions
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{{particular group}} | {{particular group}} | ||
[[Category: sporadic simple groups]] | |||
==Definition== | ==Definition== | ||
===In terms of <math>M_{12}</math>=== | |||
<math> | This group, termed the '''Mathieu group of degree eleven''' and denoted <math>M_{11}</math> is the subgroup of [[symmetric group:S11|the symmetric group of degree eleven]] defined as the [[isotropy subgroup]] of any point under the natural action of [[Mathieu group:M12]] on the projective line over [[field:F11]]. | ||
<math>M_{11}</math> is in fact a subgroup of [[alternating group:A11|the alternating group of degree eleven]]. | |||
This is one of the five simple [[member of family::Mathieu group]]s, which form a subset of the [[member of family::sporadic simple group]]s. The parameters for the simple Mathieu groups are <math>11, 12, 22, 23, 24</math>. There are also Mathieu groups for parameters <math>9,10</math>, but these are not | ===Relation with Mathieu groups=== | ||
This is one of the five simple [[member of family::Mathieu group]]s, which form a subset of the [[member of family::sporadic simple group]]s. The parameters for the simple Mathieu groups are <math>11, 12, 22, 23, 24</math>. There are also Mathieu groups for parameters <math>9,10</math>, but these are not simple groups. The Mathieu group for parameter <math>21</math> is a simple group that is not a sporadic simple group; it is isomorphic to the [[projective special linear group:PSL(3,4)]]. | |||
==Arithmetic functions== | ==Arithmetic functions== | ||
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! Function !! Value !! Similar groups !! Explanation | ! Function !! Value !! Similar groups !! Explanation | ||
|- | |- | ||
| {{arithmetic function value order|7920}} || | | {{arithmetic function value order|7920}} || As Mathieu group <math>M_n, n = 11, n \in \{ 9,10,11,12 \}</math>: <math>n!/7! = n(n - 1) \dots 8 = (11)(10)(9)(8) = 7920</math> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| {{arithmetic function value given order|exponent of a group|1320|7920}} || | | {{arithmetic function value given order|exponent of a group|1320|7920}} || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| {{arithmetic function value given order|Frattini length|1|7920}} || | | {{arithmetic function value given order|Frattini length|1|7920}} || | ||
|- | |||
| {{arithmetic function value given order|minimum size of generating set|2|7920}} || | |||
|- | |||
| {{arithmetic function value given order|number of conjugacy classes|10|7920}} || | |||
|} | |} | ||
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| [[dissatisfies property::minimal simple group]] || No || | | [[dissatisfies property::minimal simple group]] || No || | ||
|} | |} | ||
==Subgroups== | |||
{{further|[[subgroup structure of Mathieu group:M11]]}} | |||
{{#lst:subgroup structure of Mathieu group:M11|summary}} | |||
==Linear representation theory== | |||
{{further|[[linear representation theory of Mathieu group:M11]]}} | |||
===Summary=== | |||
{{#lst:linear representation theory of Mathieu group:M11|summary}} | |||
==Generating set as permutation representation== | |||
<math>M_{11}</math> is isomorphic to the group generated by the permutations <math>\sigma_1</math> and <math>\sigma_2</math> where: | |||
* <math>\sigma_1 = (1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 ,6 ,7 , 8, 9, 10 , 11)</math> | |||
* <math>\sigma_2 = (3 , 7 , 11 ,8)(4 , 10 , 5 , 6)</math> | |||
==GAP implementation== | ==GAP implementation== | ||
The Mathieu group has [[groups of order 7920|order 7920]]. Unfortunately, GAP's [[GAP:SmallGroup|SmallGroup]] library is not available for this order. The group can be constructed in either of these ways: | |||
{| class="sortable" border="1" | |||
! Description !! Functions used | |||
<tt> | |- | ||
| <tt>MathieuGroup(11)</tt> || [[GAP:MathieuGroup|MathieuGroup]] | |||
|- | |||
| <tt>PerfectGroup(7920)</tt> or equivalently <tt>PerfectGroup(7920,1)</tt> || [[GAP:PerfectGroup|PerfectGroup]] | |||
|} | |||
Latest revision as of 11:33, 21 November 2023
This article is about a particular group, i.e., a group unique upto isomorphism. View specific information (such as linear representation theory, subgroup structure) about this group
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Definition
In terms of
This group, termed the Mathieu group of degree eleven and denoted is the subgroup of the symmetric group of degree eleven defined as the isotropy subgroup of any point under the natural action of Mathieu group:M12 on the projective line over field:F11.
is in fact a subgroup of the alternating group of degree eleven.
Relation with Mathieu groups
This is one of the five simple Mathieu groups, which form a subset of the sporadic simple groups. The parameters for the simple Mathieu groups are . There are also Mathieu groups for parameters , but these are not simple groups. The Mathieu group for parameter is a simple group that is not a sporadic simple group; it is isomorphic to the projective special linear group:PSL(3,4).
Arithmetic functions
| Function | Value | Similar groups | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| order (number of elements, equivalently, cardinality or size of underlying set) | 7920 | groups with same order | As Mathieu group : |
| exponent of a group | 1320 | groups with same order and exponent of a group | groups with same exponent of a group | |
| Frattini length | 1 | groups with same order and Frattini length | groups with same Frattini length | |
| minimum size of generating set | 2 | groups with same order and minimum size of generating set | groups with same minimum size of generating set | |
| number of conjugacy classes | 10 | groups with same order and number of conjugacy classes | groups with same number of conjugacy classes |
Group properties
| Property | Satisfied? | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| abelian group | No | |
| nilpotent group | No | |
| solvable group | No | |
| simple group | Yes | |
| minimal simple group | No |
Subgroups
Further information: subgroup structure of Mathieu group:M11
Quick summary
| Item | Value |
|---|---|
| number of subgroups | 8651 |
| number of conjugacy classes of subgroups | 39 |
| isomorphism classes of Sylow subgroups and corresponding Sylow numbers | 2-Sylow: semidihedral group:SD16, Sylow number is 495 3-Sylow: elementary abelian group:E9, Sylow number is 55 5-Sylow: cyclic group:Z5, Sylow number is 396 11-Sylow: cyclic group:Z11, Sylow number is 144 |
| Hall subgroups | apart from the whole group, trivial subgroup, and Sylow subgroups, there exist the following Hall subgroups: -Hall (order 144), -Hall (order 55), -Hall (order 720) |
| maximal subgroups | maximal subgroups of order 48, 120, 144, 660, 720 |
| normal subgroups | the group is simple non-abelian, so the only normal subgroups are the whole group and the trivial subgroup |
| subgroups that are simple non-abelian groups (apart from the whole group) | alternating group:A5 (order 60), alternating group:A6 (order 360), projective special linear group:PSL(2,11) (order 660) |
Linear representation theory
Further information: linear representation theory of Mathieu group:M11
Summary
| Item | Value |
|---|---|
| degrees of irreducible representations over a splitting field (such as or ) | 1,10,10,10,11,16,16,44,45,55 grouped form: 1 (1 time), 10 (3 times), 11 (1 time), 16 (2 times), 44 (1 time), 45 (1 time), 55 (1 time) maximum: 55, quasirandom degree: 10, number: 10, lcm: 7920, sum of squares: 7920 |
Generating set as permutation representation
is isomorphic to the group generated by the permutations and where:
GAP implementation
The Mathieu group has order 7920. Unfortunately, GAP's SmallGroup library is not available for this order. The group can be constructed in either of these ways:
| Description | Functions used |
|---|---|
| MathieuGroup(11) | MathieuGroup |
| PerfectGroup(7920) or equivalently PerfectGroup(7920,1) | PerfectGroup |