Isoclinic groups have same derived length: Difference between revisions

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==Statement==
==Statement==


Suppose <math>G_1</math> and <math>G_2</math> are [[fact about::isoclinic groups]]. Then, the following are true:
Suppose <math>G_1</math> and <math>G_2</math> are [[fact about::isoclinic groups;3| ]][[isoclinic groups]]. Then, the following are true:


* <math>G_1</math> is a [[fact about::solvable group]] if and only if <math>G_2</math> is a solvable group.
* <math>G_1</math> is a [[fact about::solvable group;3| ]][[solvable group]] if and only if <math>G_2</math> is a solvable group.
* If <math>G_1</math> and <math>G_2</math> are both solvable, then they have the same [[derived length]].
* If <math>G_1</math> and <math>G_2</math> are both solvable and nontrivial, then they have the same [[fact about::derived length;3| ]][[derived length]]. If either of them is trivial, the other may be nontrivial but must still be abelian (in which case we have derived lengths of zero and one).


==Related facts==
==Related facts==
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* [[Isoclinic groups have same nilpotency class]]
* [[Isoclinic groups have same nilpotency class]]
* [[Isoclinic groups have same non-abelian composition factors]]
* [[Isoclinic groups have same non-abelian composition factors]]
==Proof==
'''Given''': Isoclinic groups <math>G_1</math> and <math>G_2</math>.
'''To prove''': <math>G_1</math> is solvable if and only if <math>G_2</math> is, and if so, they have the same derived length if both are nontrivial. If either is trivial, the other may be nontrivial but must be abelian.
{| class="sortable" border="1"
! Step no. !! Assertion/construction !! Facts used !! Previous steps used
|-
| 1 || <math>G_1</math> is solvable if and only if its derived subgroup is solvable, and if so, the derived length of <math>G_1</math> is one more than the derived length of its derived subgroup (unless <math>G_1</math> is trivial). || definition of solvable group, via the derived series. || --
|-
| 2 || <math>G_2</math> is solvable if and only if its derived subgroup is solvable, and if so, the derived length of <math>G_2</math> is one more than the derived length of its derived subgroup (unless <math>G_2</math> is trivial). || definition of solvable group, via the upper central series. || --
|-
| 3 || The derived subgroup of <math>G_1</math> is isomorphic to the derived subgroup of <math>G_2</math>. || definition of isoclinism || <math>G_1</math> is isoclinic to <math>G_2</math>.
|-
| 4 || <math>G_1</math> is solvable if and only if <math>G_2</math> is solvable, and they have the same derived length unless one of them is trivial. || || Steps (1)-(3)
|-
| 5 || If either group is trivial, the derived subgroup of both must be trivial, so both must be abelian. || || Step (3).
|}

Latest revision as of 21:20, 17 January 2013

Statement

Suppose and are isoclinic groups. Then, the following are true:

  • is a solvable group if and only if is a solvable group.
  • If and are both solvable and nontrivial, then they have the same derived length. If either of them is trivial, the other may be nontrivial but must still be abelian (in which case we have derived lengths of zero and one).

Related facts

Proof

Given: Isoclinic groups and .

To prove: is solvable if and only if is, and if so, they have the same derived length if both are nontrivial. If either is trivial, the other may be nontrivial but must be abelian.

Step no. Assertion/construction Facts used Previous steps used
1 is solvable if and only if its derived subgroup is solvable, and if so, the derived length of is one more than the derived length of its derived subgroup (unless is trivial). definition of solvable group, via the derived series. --
2 is solvable if and only if its derived subgroup is solvable, and if so, the derived length of is one more than the derived length of its derived subgroup (unless is trivial). definition of solvable group, via the upper central series. --
3 The derived subgroup of is isomorphic to the derived subgroup of . definition of isoclinism is isoclinic to .
4 is solvable if and only if is solvable, and they have the same derived length unless one of them is trivial. Steps (1)-(3)
5 If either group is trivial, the derived subgroup of both must be trivial, so both must be abelian. Step (3).