Semidirect product acts on normal subgroup

From Groupprops

Statement

Suppose is a semidirect product with normal subgroup and a complement . In other words:

.

The elements of are written as , with .

Then, we have an action of on the underlying set of given as follows:

.

In other words, it is the product of and the element obtained by acting on .

This action has the property that the restriction of the action to is the left-regular group action, and the restriction of the action to is simply the induced action of on by automorphisms.

Proof

Proof that the identity element acts trivially

This is easy to see:

Proof that the product condition is satisfied

Consider two elements and , and consider :

.

On the other hand:

.

Thus, the condition for a group action is satisfied.