Isomorph-freeness is not finite-upper join-closed

From Groupprops

This article gives the statement, and possibly proof, of a subgroup property (i.e., isomorph-free subgroup) not satisfying a subgroup metaproperty (i.e., finite-upper join-closed subgroup property).
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Statement

We can have a situation where a subgroup is isomorph-free in two intermediate subgroups and , but is not isomorph-free in .

Proof

Example of a non-abelian prime-cubed order group

Further information: Semidirect product of cyclic group of prime-square order and cyclic group of prime order

Let be an odd prime, and let be a non-Abelian group of order obtained as the semidirect product of a cyclic group of order and a cyclic group of order . Let be the center of . Let and be two cyclic subgroups of order . Then:

  • is isomorph-free in as well as in : it is the cyclic subgroup of order in the cyclic group of order .
  • is not isomorph-free in the join : The cyclic subgroup is isomorphic to , for instance.