Free Lie ring on an abelian group
Definition
Let be an abelian group. The free Lie ring on
is defined as a Lie ring
along with an embedding of
as a subgroup of the additive group of
such that, for any Lie ring
and any group homomorphism
from
to
extends uniquely to a homomorphism of Lie rings from
to
.
Note that this notion is quite different from that of the associated Lie ring of a group. The associated Lie ring, when applied to an abelian group , would give an abelian Lie ring whose additive group is precisely
. The free Lie ring, on the other hand, would have separate elements for various brackets of things in
, set to be equal only based on the rules of addition in
and the identities that Lie rings must satisfy.