Medial magma

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This article defines a property that can be evaluated for a magma, and is invariant under isomorphisms of magmas.
View other such properties

Definition

A magma is termed a medial magma if it satisfies the following identity:

.

This identity is termed the medial identity.

If a medial magma has a two-sided neutral element (i.e., identity element) then it must be an abelian monoid. This is a special case of the general result known as Eckmann-Hilton duality, which says that if two binary operations commute and have a common neutral element, they must coincide and both be commutative.

Relation with other properties

Stronger properties

Property Meaning Proof of implication Proof of strictness (reverse implication failure) Intermediate notions
Abelian semigroup
Medial quasigroup