Composition length

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This article defines an arithmetic function on a restricted class of groups, namely: group of finite composition lengths

Definition

Symbol-free definition

The composition length of a group is defined as the length of any composition series of the group. The composition length is well-defined only for a group of finite composition length.

Definition with symbols

Suppose is a group with a composition series:

.

Then, the composition length of is defined to be equal to .

Facts

  • Every finite group has finite composition length.
  • The composition length of a solvable group is the sum of the exponents of all prime factors of its order. This is because all its composition factors are cyclic groups of prime order.
  • A group has composition length zero if and only if it is the trivial group.
  • A group has composition length one if and only if it is a simple group.