Finitary alternating group: Difference between revisions
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# | {{basicdef}} | ||
==Definition== | |||
For a finite set <math>S</math>, the finitary alternating group on <math>S</math> is equal to the [[alternating group]] on <math>S</math>. | |||
Let <math>S</math> be an infinite set. The '''finitary alternating group''' on <math>S</math> is defined in the following equivalent ways: | |||
# It is the group of all even permutations on <math>S</math> under composition, that have finite support, viz permutations that fix all but finitely many elements. | |||
# It is the kernel of the [[sign homomorphism]] on the [[finitary symmetric group]] on <math>S</math>. | |||
The '''alternating group''' on <math>S</math> is defined as: | |||
# The group of all even permutations on <math>S</math> under composition, including those with infinite support. | |||
# It is the kernel of the [[sign homomorphism]] on the [[symmetric group]] on <math>S</math> (i.e. the symmetric group including permutations with infinite support). | |||
Revision as of 17:02, 12 January 2024
This article is about a basic definition in group theory. The article text may, however, contain advanced material.
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Definition
For a finite set , the finitary alternating group on is equal to the alternating group on .
Let be an infinite set. The finitary alternating group on is defined in the following equivalent ways:
- It is the group of all even permutations on under composition, that have finite support, viz permutations that fix all but finitely many elements.
- It is the kernel of the sign homomorphism on the finitary symmetric group on .
The alternating group on is defined as:
- The group of all even permutations on under composition, including those with infinite support.
- It is the kernel of the sign homomorphism on the symmetric group on (i.e. the symmetric group including permutations with infinite support).