Markov topology: Difference between revisions
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Suppose <math>G</math> is a [[group]] (viewed ''purely'' as an abstract group). The '''Marjov topology''' of <math>G</math> is defined as the topology where the closed subsets are precisely the [[defining ingredient::unconditionally closed subset]]s of <math>G</math> (this means that the subset is closed for ''any'' <math>T_0</math> topology on <math>G</math>). | Suppose <math>G</math> is a [[group]] (viewed ''purely'' as an abstract group). The '''Marjov topology''' of <math>G</math> is defined as the topology where the closed subsets are precisely the [[defining ingredient::unconditionally closed subset]]s of <math>G</math> (this means that the subset is closed for ''any'' <math>T_0</math> topology on <math>G</math>). | ||
Note that although all subsets in the Markov topology are closed subsets for any [[T0 topological group]] structure of <math>G</math>, it is '''not necessary''' that <math>G</math> under the Markov topology would itself be a topological group. In fact, it is often ''not'' a topological group. For instance, the Markov topology on the [[group of integers]] is the cofinite topology, which makes it a [[quasitopological group]] (see [[infinite group with cofinite topology is a quasitopological group]]) but ''not'' a [[topological group]] (see [[infinite group with cofinite topology is not a topological group]]). | Note that although all subsets in the Markov topology are closed subsets for any [[T0 topological group]] structure of <math>G</math>, it is '''not necessary''' that <math>G</math> under the Markov topology would itself be a topological group. In fact, it is often ''not'' a topological group. However, it ''is'' a [[quasitopological group]] (see [[Markov topology defines a quasitopological group]]). | ||
For instance, the Markov topology on the [[group of integers]] is the cofinite topology, which makes it a [[quasitopological group]] (see [[infinite group with cofinite topology is a quasitopological group]]) but ''not'' a [[topological group]] (see [[infinite group with cofinite topology is not a topological group]]). | |||
==Relation with Zariski topology== | ==Relation with Zariski topology== | ||
Latest revision as of 20:01, 27 July 2013
Definition
Suppose is a group (viewed purely as an abstract group). The Marjov topology of is defined as the topology where the closed subsets are precisely the unconditionally closed subsets of (this means that the subset is closed for any topology on ).
Note that although all subsets in the Markov topology are closed subsets for any T0 topological group structure of , it is not necessary that under the Markov topology would itself be a topological group. In fact, it is often not a topological group. However, it is a quasitopological group (see Markov topology defines a quasitopological group).
For instance, the Markov topology on the group of integers is the cofinite topology, which makes it a quasitopological group (see infinite group with cofinite topology is a quasitopological group) but not a topological group (see infinite group with cofinite topology is not a topological group).
Relation with Zariski topology
- In general, the Zariski topology, defined as the topology where the closed subsets are precisely the algebraic subsets, is a coarser topology.
- The Markov topology and Zariski topology coincide for an abelian group, and the topology is called the Markov-Zariski topology of abelian group.