Group of prime exponent: Difference between revisions

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A '''group of prime exponent''' is a group whose [[exponent of a group|exponent]] is a prime number. If <math>p</math> is a [[prime number]], a group of exponent <math>p</math> is a (nontrivial) group in which every element has order <math>p</math>.
A '''group of prime exponent''' is a group whose [[exponent of a group|exponent]] is a prime number. If <math>p</math> is a [[prime number]], a group of exponent <math>p</math> is a (nontrivial) group in which every element has order <math>p</math>.
==Particular cases==
{| class="sortable" border="1"
! Value of prime <math>p</math>? !! What can we say about groups of exponent <math>p</math>
|-
| 2 || must be [[elementary abelian group|elementary abelian]]. See [[exponent two implies abelian]]
|-
| 3 || must be [[exponent three implies 2-Engel for groups|2-Engel]] and [[exponent three implies class three|class three]]. Also, if it has a generating set of size <math>m</math>, it must be a quotient of the [[Burnside group]] <math>B(m,3)</math>, which is a finite group of size <math>3^{m + \binom{m}{2} + \binom{m}{3}}</math>
|-
| 5 || no bound on nilpotency class. Unknown whether finite generating set forces the group to be finite.
|}
For related information, see the [[Burnside problem]].


==Relation with other properties==
==Relation with other properties==

Revision as of 01:32, 5 June 2012

The article defines a property of groups, where the definition may be in terms of a particular prime that serves as parameter
View other prime-parametrized group properties | View other group properties

Definition

A group of prime exponent is a group whose exponent is a prime number. If p is a prime number, a group of exponent p is a (nontrivial) group in which every element has order p.

Particular cases

Value of prime p? What can we say about groups of exponent p
2 must be elementary abelian. See exponent two implies abelian
3 must be 2-Engel and class three. Also, if it has a generating set of size m, it must be a quotient of the Burnside group B(m,3), which is a finite group of size 3m+(m2)+(m3)
5 no bound on nilpotency class. Unknown whether finite generating set forces the group to be finite.

For related information, see the Burnside problem.

Relation with other properties

Stronger properties