Group of prime exponent: Difference between revisions
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A '''group of prime exponent''' is a group whose [[exponent of a group|exponent]] is a prime number. If <math>p</math> is a [[prime number]], a group of exponent <math>p</math> is a (nontrivial) group in which every element has order <math>p</math>. | A '''group of prime exponent''' is a group whose [[exponent of a group|exponent]] is a prime number. If <math>p</math> is a [[prime number]], a group of exponent <math>p</math> is a (nontrivial) group in which every element has order <math>p</math>. | ||
==Particular cases== | |||
{| class="sortable" border="1" | |||
! Value of prime <math>p</math>? !! What can we say about groups of exponent <math>p</math> | |||
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| 2 || must be [[elementary abelian group|elementary abelian]]. See [[exponent two implies abelian]] | |||
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| 3 || must be [[exponent three implies 2-Engel for groups|2-Engel]] and [[exponent three implies class three|class three]]. Also, if it has a generating set of size <math>m</math>, it must be a quotient of the [[Burnside group]] <math>B(m,3)</math>, which is a finite group of size <math>3^{m + \binom{m}{2} + \binom{m}{3}}</math> | |||
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| 5 || no bound on nilpotency class. Unknown whether finite generating set forces the group to be finite. | |||
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For related information, see the [[Burnside problem]]. | |||
==Relation with other properties== | ==Relation with other properties== | ||
Revision as of 01:32, 5 June 2012
The article defines a property of groups, where the definition may be in terms of a particular prime that serves as parameter
View other prime-parametrized group properties | View other group properties
Definition
A group of prime exponent is a group whose exponent is a prime number. If is a prime number, a group of exponent is a (nontrivial) group in which every element has order .
Particular cases
| Value of prime ? | What can we say about groups of exponent |
|---|---|
| 2 | must be elementary abelian. See exponent two implies abelian |
| 3 | must be 2-Engel and class three. Also, if it has a generating set of size , it must be a quotient of the Burnside group , which is a finite group of size |
| 5 | no bound on nilpotency class. Unknown whether finite generating set forces the group to be finite. |
For related information, see the Burnside problem.