2-Engel group: Difference between revisions

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==Definition==
==Definition==


===Symbol-free definition===
{| class="sortable" border="1"
! No. !! Shorthand !! A group is termed a Levi group or a 2-Engel group if ... !! A group <math>G</math> is termed a Levi group or 2-Engel group if ...
|-
| 1 || conjugates commute || any two [[conjugate elements]] of the group commute. || <math>x</math> commutes with <math>gxg^{-1}</math> for all <math>x,g \in G</math>
|-
| 2 || normal closures abelian || the [[defining ingredient::normal closure]] of any [[cyclic group|cyclic]] subgroup (or the [[defining ingredient::normal subgroup generated by a subset|normal subgroup generated) by any one-element subset) is [[defining ingredient::abelian group|abelian]] || the normal subgroup generated by <math>x</math> is abelian for all <math>x \in G</math>.
|-
| 3 || 2-Engel || the group is a <math>2</math>-[[defining ingredient::bounded Engel group|Engel group]]: the commutator between any element and its commutator with another element is the identity element. || the commutator <math>[x,[x,g]]</math> is the identity element for all <math>x,g \in G</math>.
|-
| 4 || union of abelian normal subgroups || the group is a ''union'' (as a set) of [[defining ingredient::abelian normal subgroup]]s || there is a collection of abelian normal subgroups <math>N_i, i \in I</math> of <math>G</math> such that <math>G = \bigcup_{i \in I} N_i</math>
|}


A [[group]] is termed a '''Levi group''' or a 2-'''Engel group''' if it satisfies the following equivalent conditions:


# Any two [[conjugate elements]] of the group commute.
{{semistddef}}
# The [[normal closure]] of any cyclic subgroup is [[Abelian group|Abelian]].
{{group property}}
# The group is a <math>2</math>-Engel group: the commutator between any element and its commutator with another element is the identity element.
 
===Definition with symbols===
 
A [[group]] <math>G</math> is termed a Levi-group or a 2-Engel group if it satisfies the following equivalent conditions:
 
# <math>x</math> commutes with <math>gxg^{-1}</math> for all <math>x,g \in G</math>.
# The normal subgroup generated by <math>x</math> is Abelian for all <math>x \in G</math>.
# The commutator <math>[x,[x,g]]</math> is the identity element for all <math>x,g \in G</math>.


==Formalisms==
==Formalisms==

Revision as of 18:33, 10 December 2010

Definition

No. Shorthand A group is termed a Levi group or a 2-Engel group if ... A group is termed a Levi group or 2-Engel group if ...
1 conjugates commute any two conjugate elements of the group commute. commutes with for all
2 normal closures abelian the normal closure of any cyclic subgroup (or the [[defining ingredient::normal subgroup generated by a subset|normal subgroup generated) by any one-element subset) is abelian the normal subgroup generated by is abelian for all .
3 2-Engel the group is a -Engel group: the commutator between any element and its commutator with another element is the identity element. the commutator is the identity element for all .
4 union of abelian normal subgroups the group is a union (as a set) of abelian normal subgroups there is a collection of abelian normal subgroups of such that


This article defines a term that has been used or referenced in a journal article or standard publication, but may not be generally accepted by the mathematical community as a standard term.[SHOW MORE]

This article defines a group property: a property that can be evaluated to true/false for any given group, invariant under isomorphism
View a complete list of group properties
VIEW RELATED: Group property implications | Group property non-implications |Group metaproperty satisfactions | Group metaproperty dissatisfactions | Group property satisfactions | Group property dissatisfactions

Formalisms

In terms of the Levi operator

This property is obtained by applying the Levi operator to the property: Abelian group
View other properties obtained by applying the Levi operator

Relation with other properties

Stronger properties

Property Meaning Proof of implication Proof of strictness (reverse implication failure) Intermediate notions
abelian group |FULL LIST, MORE INFO
Dedekind group every subgroup is normal |FULL LIST, MORE INFO
group of nilpotency class two nilpotency class at most two; or, quotient by center is an abelian group |FULL LIST, MORE INFO

Weaker properties

Property Meaning Proof of implication Proof of strictness (reverse implication failure) Intermediate notions
group generated by abelian normal subgroups generated by abelian normal subgroups |FULL LIST, MORE INFO
bounded Engel group -Engel group for some finite |FULL LIST, MORE INFO
Engel group For any two elements and , the iterated commutator of with eventually becomes trivial |FULL LIST, MORE INFO
group in which order of commutator divides order of element For any two elements and , if the order of is finite, the order of divides the order of |FULL LIST, MORE INFO
nilpotent group (for finite groups)