Number of conjugacy classes: Difference between revisions
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* A group with only finitely many conjugacy classes is termed an [[FC-group]]. | * A group with only finitely many conjugacy classes is termed an [[FC-group]]. | ||
* The number of conjugacy classes in a group is at least as much as the number of elements in the [[center]]. | * The number of conjugacy classes in a group is at least as much as the number of elements in the [[center]]. | ||
* The number of conjugacy classes is at most as much as the number of elements in the group. Equality (for FC-groups) holds if and only if the group is | * The number of conjugacy classes is at most as much as the number of elements in the group. Equality (for FC-groups) holds if and only if the group is abelian. | ||
* The number of conjugacy classes in a [[finite group]] equals the number of equivalence classes of [[irreducible representation]]s. | * The number of conjugacy classes in a [[finite group]] equals the number of equivalence classes of [[irreducible representation]]s. {{further|[[number of irreducible representations equals number of conjugacy classes]]}} | ||
Revision as of 22:28, 6 April 2010
This article defines an arithmetic function on groups
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Definition
The number of conjugacy classes in a group is the number of conjugacy classes, viz the number of equivalence classes under the equivalence relation of being conjugate.
Facts
- A group with only finitely many conjugacy classes is termed an FC-group.
- The number of conjugacy classes in a group is at least as much as the number of elements in the center.
- The number of conjugacy classes is at most as much as the number of elements in the group. Equality (for FC-groups) holds if and only if the group is abelian.
- The number of conjugacy classes in a finite group equals the number of equivalence classes of irreducible representations. Further information: number of irreducible representations equals number of conjugacy classes