Maximal class group: Difference between revisions

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==Definition==
==Definition==


A '''maximal class group''' is a [[group of prime power order]] with the following special structure:
A '''maximal class group''' is a [[group of prime power order]] that has [[nilpotency class]] <math>c</math>, and order <math>p^{c+1}</math>, where <math>p</math> is a prime number and <math>c > 1</math>. Equivalently, it has the following properties:


* The group has [[nilpotence class]] <math>c</math>, and order <math>p^{c+1}</math>, where <math>p</math> is a prime number
# The [[abelianization]] of the group, i.e., the quotient of the group by its [[commutator subgroup]] has order <math>p^2</math>.
* The quotient of the group by its [[commutator subgroup]] has order <math>p^2</math>
# The [[upper central series]] and [[lower central series]] coincide, and all the successive quotients (except the top-most quotient) are of order <math>p</math>.
* The [[upper central series]] and [[lower central series]] coincide, and all the successive quotients (except the top-most quotient) are of order <math>p</math>


==Relation with other properties==
==Relation with other properties==

Revision as of 19:22, 25 July 2009

The article defines a property of groups, where the definition may be in terms of a particular prime that serves as parameter
View other prime-parametrized group properties | View other group properties

Definition

A maximal class group is a group of prime power order that has nilpotency class c, and order pc+1, where p is a prime number and c>1. Equivalently, it has the following properties:

  1. The abelianization of the group, i.e., the quotient of the group by its commutator subgroup has order p2.
  2. The upper central series and lower central series coincide, and all the successive quotients (except the top-most quotient) are of order p.

Relation with other properties

Weaker properties