Projective general linear group: Difference between revisions
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* It is the group of automorphisms of [[projective space]] of dimension <math>n-1</math>, that arise from linear automorphisms of the vector space of dimension <math>n</math>. | * It is the group of automorphisms of [[projective space]] of dimension <math>n-1</math>, that arise from linear automorphisms of the vector space of dimension <math>n</math>. | ||
* It is the quotient of <math>GL(n,k)</math> by its center, viz the group of scalar multiplies of the identity (isomorphic to the group < | * It is the quotient of <math>GL(n,k)</math> by its center, viz the group of scalar multiplies of the identity (isomorphic to the group <math>k^*</math>) | ||
===In terms of vector spaces=== | ===In terms of vector spaces=== | ||
Let <math>V</math> be a [[vector space]] over a field <math>k</math>. The projective general linear group of <math>V</math>, denoted <math>PGL(V)</math>, is defined as the [[inner automorphism group]] of <math>GL(V)</math>, viz the quotient of <math>GL(V)</math> by its center, which is the group of scalar multiples of the identity transformation. | Let <math>V</math> be a [[vector space]] over a field <math>k</math>. The projective general linear group of <math>V</math>, denoted <math>PGL(V)</math>, is defined as the [[inner automorphism group]] of <math>GL(V)</math>, viz the quotient of <math>GL(V)</math> by its center, which is the group of scalar multiples of the identity transformation. | ||
Revision as of 03:53, 27 August 2007
This term associates to every field, a corresponding group property. In other words, given a field, every group either has the property with respect to that field or does not have the property with respect to that field
This group property is natural number-parametrized, in other words, for every natural number, we get a corresponding group property
Definition
In terms of dimension
Let be a natural number and be a field. The projective general linear group of order over , denoted is defined in the following equivalent ways:
- It is the group of automorphisms of projective space of dimension , that arise from linear automorphisms of the vector space of dimension .
- It is the quotient of by its center, viz the group of scalar multiplies of the identity (isomorphic to the group )
In terms of vector spaces
Let be a vector space over a field . The projective general linear group of , denoted , is defined as the inner automorphism group of , viz the quotient of by its center, which is the group of scalar multiples of the identity transformation.