Binary operation: Difference between revisions

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* Addition is a binary operation on the integers, rational numbers, real numbers and complex numbers.
* Addition is a binary operation on the integers, rational numbers, real numbers and complex numbers.
* Matrix multiplication is a binary operation on the set of <math>n \times n</math> matrices for any <math>n</math>.
* Matrix multiplication is a binary operation on the set of <math>n \times n</math> matrices for any <math>n</math>.
==In abstract algebra==
A [[group]] is a set equipped with a binary operation that has an identity element, an inverse for each element, and associativity.

Latest revision as of 19:40, 13 January 2024

This article is about a basic definition in group theory. The article text may, however, contain advanced material.
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Definition

A binary operation on a set X is a function :X×XX.

Examples

  • Addition is a binary operation on the integers, rational numbers, real numbers and complex numbers.
  • Matrix multiplication is a binary operation on the set of n×n matrices for any n.

In abstract algebra

A group is a set equipped with a binary operation that has an identity element, an inverse for each element, and associativity.