Semidihedral group: Difference between revisions

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==Definition==
==Definition==


Let <math>n</math> be a [[natural number]] greater than or equal to <math>4</math>. The '''semidihedral group''' of order <math>2^n</math> (and '''degree''' <math>2^{n-1}</math>), denoted <math>SD_{2^n}</math>, is defined by the following [[presentation of a group|presentation]]:
Let <math>n</math> be a [[natural number]] greater than or equal to <math>4</math>. The '''semidihedral group''' or '''quasidihedral group''' of order <math>2^n</math> (and '''degree''' <math>2^{n-1}</math>), denoted <math>SD_{2^n}</math>, is defined by the following [[presentation of a group|presentation]]:


<math>\! SD_{2^n} := \langle a,x \mid a^{2^{n-1}} = x^2 = e, xax = a ^{2^{n-2} + 1} \rangle</math>
<math>\! SD_{2^n} = QD_{2^n} := \langle a,x \mid a^{2^{n-1}} = x^2 = e, xax = a ^{2^{n-2} + 1} \rangle</math>


(here, <math>e</math> is the symbol for the identity element).
(here, <math>e</math> is the symbol for the identity element).

Revision as of 02:10, 21 August 2011

Definition

Let n be a natural number greater than or equal to 4. The semidihedral group or quasidihedral group of order 2n (and degree 2n1), denoted SD2n, is defined by the following presentation:

SD2n=QD2n:=a,xa2n1=x2=e,xax=a2n2+1

(here, e is the symbol for the identity element).

Particular cases

n 2n n1 2n1 Group
4 16 3 8 semidihedral group:SD16
5 32 4 16 semidihedral group:SD32
6 64 5 32 semidihedral group:SD64
7 128 6 64 semidihedral group:SD128