General affine group:GA(1,7): Difference between revisions

From Groupprops
No edit summary
No edit summary
 
(2 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{particular group}}
{{particular group}}
[[Category:General affine groups]]


==Definition==
==Definition==
Line 11: Line 13:


It is a semidirect product <math>(C_7 \rtimes C_3) \rtimes C_2</math>. It is a Frobenius group. It is a [[groups of order 42|group of order 42]].
It is a semidirect product <math>(C_7 \rtimes C_3) \rtimes C_2</math>. It is a Frobenius group. It is a [[groups of order 42|group of order 42]].
==Canonical matrix representation of elements==
While any [[general affine group]] <math>GA(n,K)</math> cannot be realized as a subgroup of the [[general linear group]] <math>GL(n,K)</math>, it ''can'' be realized as a subgroup of <math>GL(n+1,K)</math> in a fairly typical way: the vector from <math>K^n</math> is the first <math>n</math> entries of the right column, the matrix from <math>GL(n,K)</math> is the top left <math>n \times n</math> block, there is a <math>1</math> in the bottom right corner, and zeroes elsewhere on the bottom row. In particular, <math>GA(1, 7)</math> is the set of matrices over <math>\mathbb{F}_7</math> of the form <math>\begin{pmatrix} a & b \\ 0 & 1 \end{pmatrix}</math> with <math>a \neq 0</math>.


==Arithmetic functions==
==Arithmetic functions==

Latest revision as of 22:27, 12 December 2023

This article is about a particular group, i.e., a group unique upto isomorphism. View specific information (such as linear representation theory, subgroup structure) about this group
View a complete list of particular groups (this is a very huge list!)[SHOW MORE]


Definition

The group is defined in the following equivalent ways:

  1. It is the holomorph of the cyclic group of order seven.
  2. it is the general affine group of degree one over the field of seven elements.

Properties

It is a semidirect product . It is a Frobenius group. It is a group of order 42.

Canonical matrix representation of elements

While any general affine group cannot be realized as a subgroup of the general linear group , it can be realized as a subgroup of in a fairly typical way: the vector from is the first entries of the right column, the matrix from is the top left block, there is a in the bottom right corner, and zeroes elsewhere on the bottom row. In particular, is the set of matrices over of the form with .

Arithmetic functions

Function Value Explanation
order 42
exponent 42
Frattini length 1
Fitting length 2
derived length 2
subgroup rank 2
minimum size of generating set 2

Group properties

Property Satisfied Explanation
abelian group No
nilpotent group No
solvable group Yes
metacyclic group Yes
supersolvable group Yes

GAP implementation

Group ID

This finite group has order 42 and has ID 1 among the groups of order 42 in GAP's SmallGroup library. For context, there are groups of order 42. It can thus be defined using GAP's SmallGroup function as:

SmallGroup(42,1)

For instance, we can use the following assignment in GAP to create the group and name it :

gap> G := SmallGroup(42,1);

Conversely, to check whether a given group is in fact the group we want, we can use GAP's IdGroup function:

IdGroup(G) = [42,1]

or just do:

IdGroup(G)

to have GAP output the group ID, that we can then compare to what we want.