Dicyclic group:Dic12: Difference between revisions

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{{particular group}}
{{particular group}}
[[Category:Dicyclic groups]]


This group, sometimes denoted <math>\operatorname{Dic}_{12}</math> and sometimes denoted <math>\Gamma(3,2,2)</math>, is defined in the following equivalent ways:
This group, sometimes denoted <math>\operatorname{Dic}_{12}</math> and sometimes denoted <math>\Gamma(3,2,2)</math>, is defined in the following equivalent ways:
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<math>\langle a,b,c \mid a^3 = b^2 = c^2 = abc \rangle</math>.
<math>\langle a,b,c \mid a^3 = b^2 = c^2 = abc \rangle</math>.
It also has the presentation:
<math>\langle a,x \mid a^6 = x^4 = e, a^3 = x^2, xax^{-1} = a^{-1} \rangle </math>
==Group properties==
{| class="sortable" border="1"
!Property !! Satisfied? !! Explanation !! Comment
|-
|[[Dissatisfies property::Abelian group]] || No || ||
|-
|[[Dissatisfies property::Nilpotent group]] || No || ||
|-
|[[Satisfies property::Leinster group]] || Yes|| Sum of orders of proper normal subgroups equals order || Smallest non-abelian & non-nilpotent Leinster group
|}
==Subgroups==
===Subgroup-defining functions===
{| class="sortable" border="1"
! [[Subgroup-defining function]] !! What it means !! Value as subgroup !! Value as group !! Order
|-
| [[center]] || elements that commute with every group element || <math>\{e, x^2 \}</math> || [[cyclic group:Z2]] || 2
|}


==GAP implementation==
==GAP implementation==

Latest revision as of 16:10, 26 December 2023

This article is about a particular group, i.e., a group unique upto isomorphism. View specific information (such as linear representation theory, subgroup structure) about this group
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This group, sometimes denoted Dic12 and sometimes denoted Γ(3,2,2), is defined in the following equivalent ways:

A presentation for the group is given by:

a,b,ca3=b2=c2=abc.

It also has the presentation:

a,xa6=x4=e,a3=x2,xax1=a1

Group properties

Property Satisfied? Explanation Comment
Abelian group No
Nilpotent group No
Leinster group Yes Sum of orders of proper normal subgroups equals order Smallest non-abelian & non-nilpotent Leinster group

Subgroups

Subgroup-defining functions

Subgroup-defining function What it means Value as subgroup Value as group Order
center elements that commute with every group element {e,x2} cyclic group:Z2 2

GAP implementation

Group ID

This finite group has order 12 and has ID 1 among the groups of order 12 in GAP's SmallGroup library. For context, there are groups of order 12. It can thus be defined using GAP's SmallGroup function as:

SmallGroup(12,1)

For instance, we can use the following assignment in GAP to create the group and name it G:

gap> G := SmallGroup(12,1);

Conversely, to check whether a given group G is in fact the group we want, we can use GAP's IdGroup function:

IdGroup(G) = [12,1]

or just do:

IdGroup(G)

to have GAP output the group ID, that we can then compare to what we want.


Other definitions

The group can also be defined using its presentation:

F := FreeGroup(3);
G := F/[F.1^3 * F.2^(-2), F.2^2 * F.3^(-2), F.1 * F.2 * (F.3)^(-1)];