Inverse property loop: Difference between revisions

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{{algebra loop property}}
{{loop property}}


==Definition==
==Definition==


An [[algebra loop]] <math>(L,*)</math> is termed an '''inverse property loop''' or '''inverse loop''' or '''IP-loop''' if it satisfies the following equivalent conditions:
A [[loop]] <math>(L,*)</math> is termed an '''inverse property loop''' or '''inverse loop''' or '''IP-loop''' if it satisfies the following equivalent conditions:


# '''Existence of left inverses''': There exists a bijective map <math>\lambda:L \to L</math> such that <math>\lambda(a) * (a * b) = b \ \forall \ a, b \in L</math>.
# '''Existence of left and right inverses''': There exist bijective maps <math>\lambda,\rho:L \to L</math> such that <math>\lambda(a) * (a * b) = (b * a) * \rho(a) = b \ \forall \ a, b \in L</math>.
# '''Existence of right inverses''': There exists a bijective map <math>\rho:L \to L</math> such that <math>(a * b) * \rho(b) = a \ \forall \ a,b \in L</math>.
# '''Existence of two-sided inverses''': There exists a bijective map <math>{}^{-1}: L \to L</math> such that <math>a^{-1} * (a * b) = (b * a) * a^{-1} = b</math> for all <math>a,b \in L</math>.
# '''Existence of two-sided inverses''': There exists a bijective map <math>{}^{-1}: L \to L</math> such that <math>a^{-1} * (a * b) = (b * a) * a^{-1} = b</math> for all <math>a,b \in L</math>.


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{{further|[[equivalence of definitions of inverse property loop]]}}
{{further|[[equivalence of definitions of inverse property loop]]}}


Note that for a [[quasigroup]], it is possible to have only the left-inverse property or only the right-inverse property, and even the existence of both left and right inverses does not guarantee the existence of two-sided inverses.
Note that for a [[quasigroup]], the existence of both left and right inverses does not guarantee the existence of two-sided inverses.


==Relation with other properties==
==Relation with other properties==
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! Property !! Meaning !! Proof of implication !! Proof of strictness (reverse implication failure) !! Intermediate notions
! Property !! Meaning !! Proof of implication !! Proof of strictness (reverse implication failure) !! Intermediate notions
|-
|-
| [[Weaker than::Group]] || || || ||
| [[Weaker than::Group]] || || || || {{intermediate notions short|inverse property loop|group}}
|-
| [[Weaker than::Automorphic inverse property loop]] || || || || {{intermediate notions short|inverse property loop|automorphic inverse property loop}}
|-
| [[Weaker than::Moufang loop]] || || || || {{intermediate notions short|inverse property loop|Moufang loop}}
|}
|}


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! Property !! Meaning !! Proof of implication !! Proof of strictness (reverse implication failure) !! Intermediate notions
! Property !! Meaning !! Proof of implication !! Proof of strictness (reverse implication failure) !! Intermediate notions
|-
|-
| [[Stronger than::Left-inverse property loop]] || the left-inverse map exists || || || ||
| [[Stronger than::Left-inverse property loop]] || || || ||
|-
|-
| [[Stronger than::Right-inverse property loop]] || the right-inverse map exists || || || ||
| [[Stronger than::Right-inverse property loop]] || || || ||
|}
|}

Latest revision as of 15:22, 26 June 2012

This article defines a property that can be evaluated for a loop.
View other properties of loops

Definition

A loop (L,*) is termed an inverse property loop or inverse loop or IP-loop if it satisfies the following equivalent conditions:

  1. Existence of left and right inverses: There exist bijective maps λ,ρ:LL such that λ(a)*(a*b)=(b*a)*ρ(a)=ba,bL.
  2. Existence of two-sided inverses: There exists a bijective map 1:LL such that a1*(a*b)=(b*a)*a1=b for all a,bL.

Equivalence of definitions

Further information: equivalence of definitions of inverse property loop

Note that for a quasigroup, the existence of both left and right inverses does not guarantee the existence of two-sided inverses.

Relation with other properties

Stronger properties

Property Meaning Proof of implication Proof of strictness (reverse implication failure) Intermediate notions
Group |FULL LIST, MORE INFO
Automorphic inverse property loop |FULL LIST, MORE INFO
Moufang loop |FULL LIST, MORE INFO

Weaker properties

Property Meaning Proof of implication Proof of strictness (reverse implication failure) Intermediate notions
Left-inverse property loop
Right-inverse property loop