Tate cohomology group: Difference between revisions

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Suppose <math>G</math> is a [[finite group]], and <math>A</math> is an [[abelian group]], and <math>\varphi:G \to \operatorname{Aut}(A)</math> is a homomorphism of groups, making <math>A</math> into a <math>G</math>-module (i.e., <math>G</math> acts on <math>A</math>).
Suppose <math>G</math> is a [[finite group]], and <math>A</math> is an [[abelian group]], and <math>\varphi:G \to \operatorname{Aut}(A)</math> is a homomorphism of groups, making <math>A</math> into a <math>G</math>-module (i.e., <math>G</math> acts on <math>A</math>).


The '''Tate cohomology groups''' <math>\hat{H}^n(G,A)</math> are a collection of groups for <math>n</math> varying over all integers (both positive and negative) that combine information about the [[cohomology group for a group action|cohomology groups]] and [[homology group for a group action|homology groups]].
The '''Tate cohomology groups''' <math>\hat{H}^n(G,A)</math> are a collection of groups for <math>n</math> varying over all integers (both positive and negative) that combine information about the [[defining ingredient::cohomology group]]s and [[defining ingredient::homology group]]s.


They are defined as follows:
They are defined as follows:
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! Value of <math>n</math> !! Definition of <math>\hat H^n(G,A)</math>
! Value of <math>n</math> !! Definition of <math>\hat H^n(G,A)</math>
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|-
| <math>n \ge 1</math> || Same as the [[cohomology group for a group action|cohomology group]] <math>H^n(G,A)</math>
| <math>n \ge 1</math> || Same as the [[cohomology group]] <math>H^n(G,A)</math>
|-
|-
| <math>n \le -2</math> || Same as the [[homology group for a group action|homology group]] <math>H_m(G,A)</math> where <math>m + n = - 1</math>.
| <math>n \le -2</math> || Same as the [[homology group]] <math>H_m(G,A)</math> where <math>m + n = - 1</math>.
|-
|-
| <math>n = 0</math> || Cokernel of the map <math>N:H_0(G,A) \to H^0(G,A)</math> that is obtained by passing to homology/cohomology classes the following map at the level of cycles and cocycles: an element <math>a \in A</math> (a 0-cycle) is sent to <math>\sum_{g \in G}\varphi(g)(a)</math> (a 0-cocycle).
| <math>n = 0</math> || Cokernel of the map <math>N:H_0(G,A) \to H^0(G,A)</math> that is obtained by passing to homology/cohomology classes the following map at the level of cycles and cocycles: an element <math>a \in A</math> (a 0-cycle) is sent to <math>\sum_{g \in G}\varphi(g)(a)</math> (a 0-cocycle).

Latest revision as of 23:01, 3 October 2011

Definition

Suppose G is a finite group, and A is an abelian group, and φ:GAut(A) is a homomorphism of groups, making A into a G-module (i.e., G acts on A).

The Tate cohomology groups H^n(G,A) are a collection of groups for n varying over all integers (both positive and negative) that combine information about the cohomology groups and homology groups.

They are defined as follows:

Value of n Definition of H^n(G,A)
n1 Same as the cohomology group Hn(G,A)
n2 Same as the homology group Hm(G,A) where m+n=1.
n=0 Cokernel of the map N:H0(G,A)H0(G,A) that is obtained by passing to homology/cohomology classes the following map at the level of cycles and cocycles: an element aA (a 0-cycle) is sent to gGφ(g)(a) (a 0-cocycle).
n=1 Kernel of the map N defined for the n=0 case.