Just infinite group: Difference between revisions

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{{group property}}
==Definition==
==Definition==


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A [[group]] is said to be '''just infinite''' if it satisfies the following equivalent conditions:
A [[group]] is said to be '''just infinite''' if it satisfies the following equivalent conditions:


* It is infinite and every normal subgroup is of [[subgroup of finite index|finite index]]
# It is infinite and every nontrivial normal subgroup is of [[defining ingredient::subgroup of finite index|finite index]], i.e., is a [[defining ingredient::normal subgroup of finite index]].
* It is infinite and every proper quotient is finite
# It is infinite and every proper quotient is finite.
# It is infinite and every subgroup of infinite index is a [[defining ingredient::core-free subgroup]], i.e., the [[normal core]] of any subgroup of infinite index is trivial.
 
{{stdnonbasicdef}}
{{group property}}
 
==Examples==
 
* The [[group of integers]] is a just infinite group.
* Any infinite simple group is a just infinite group.
 
==Relation with other properties==
 
===Stronger properties===
 
{| class="sortable" border="1"
! Property !! Meaning !! Proof of implication !! Proof of strictness (reverse implication failure) !! Intermediate notions
|-
| Infinite simple group || Infinite group that is also a [[simple group]] || || ||
|}

Latest revision as of 01:46, 19 May 2010

Definition

Symbol-free definition

A group is said to be just infinite if it satisfies the following equivalent conditions:

  1. It is infinite and every nontrivial normal subgroup is of finite index, i.e., is a normal subgroup of finite index.
  2. It is infinite and every proper quotient is finite.
  3. It is infinite and every subgroup of infinite index is a core-free subgroup, i.e., the normal core of any subgroup of infinite index is trivial.


This article is about a definition in group theory that is standard among the group theory community (or sub-community that dabbles in such things) but is not very basic or common for people outside.
VIEW: Definitions built on this | Facts about this: (facts closely related to Just infinite group, all facts related to Just infinite group) |Survey articles about this | Survey articles about definitions built on this
VIEW RELATED: Analogues of this | Variations of this | Opposites of this |
View a list of other standard non-basic definitions

This article defines a group property: a property that can be evaluated to true/false for any given group, invariant under isomorphism
View a complete list of group properties
VIEW RELATED: Group property implications | Group property non-implications |Group metaproperty satisfactions | Group metaproperty dissatisfactions | Group property satisfactions | Group property dissatisfactions

Examples

  • The group of integers is a just infinite group.
  • Any infinite simple group is a just infinite group.

Relation with other properties

Stronger properties

Property Meaning Proof of implication Proof of strictness (reverse implication failure) Intermediate notions
Infinite simple group Infinite group that is also a simple group